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Question No 12(A) Chapter No 5 – D.K Goal Class 11

Question No 12(A) Chapter No 5

Question No 12(A) Chapter No 5

12(A). Following balances appeared in the books of Radhika Traders as on 1st April, 2017:− Assets: Cash 8,000; Cash at Bank 7,000; Stock 30,000; Debtors : 36,000 Mohan 10, 000;Sohan 12, 000; Dinesh 14, 000 ; Furniture 5,000; Building 25,000. Liabilities: Creditors− X 5,000; Y 6,000. In April 2017, the following transaction took place:

2018   Rs
Apr.2 Bought goods of the list price of 6,000 from Khanna Brothers less 15% trade discount and 2% cash discount and paid 40% price at the same time  
Apr.3 Received a draft from Mohan in full settlement and deposited it into Bank 9,750
Apr.5 Purchased goods from Suresh of the list price of 8,000 at 20% trade discount and paid him by cheque.  
Apr.8 Sold goods and received a cheque 25,000
Apr.10 Deposited the above cheque into Bank  
Apr.12 Sohan deposited in our Bank A/c 4,000
Apr.16 Paid Income Tax by Cheque 5,600
Apr.20 Received a cheque from Sohan and sent it to Bank 7,800
  Discount allowed 200
Apr.21 Withdrew from Bank−for office 2,000
  for private use 4,000
Apr.23 Sent a cheque to X in full settlement of his A/c 4,900
Apr.27 The cheque of Sohan returned by the bank as dishonored.  
Apr.28 Dinesh was declared insolvent and a payment of 60 paise in a received from his estate by a Cheque  
Apr.30 Bank allowed Interest 350
  Paid for Rent by cheque 1,500
  Paid for traveling expenses by cheque 500

The solution of Question No 12(A) Chapter No 5: –

In the Books of Hari Shankar & Co
Date Particulars
L.F. Debit Credit
2019          
Apr.1 Cash in Hand A/c Dr.   8,000  
  Cash at Bank A/c Dr.   7,000  
  Stock A/c Dr.   30,000  
  Mohan’s A/c Dr.   10,000  
  Sohan’s A/c Dr.   12,000  
  Dinesh’s A/c Dr.   14,000  
  Furniture A/c Dr.   5,000  
  Building A/c Dr.   25,000  
  To X’s A/c       5,000
  To Y’s A/c       6,000
  To Capital A/c (Balancing figure)       1,00,000
  (Being balances of the previous year brought forward .)      
         
Apr.2 Purchases A/c Dr.   5,100  
  To Khanna Brothers       3,060
  To Cash A/c       1,999
  To Discount Received A/c       41
  (Being Goods purchased and received a discount on cash payment.)      
           
Apr.3 Bank A/c Dr.   9,750  
  Discount Allowed A/c Dr.   250  
  To Mohan A/c     1,000
  (Being Draft received from Mohan deposited into the bank)      
         
Apr.5 Purchases A/c Dr.   6,400  
  To Bank A/c     6,400
  (Being Goods purchased and payment made by cheque)      
         
Apr.8 Cheques-in-Hand A/c Dr.   25,000  
  To Sales A/c     25,000
  (Being goods sold and received a cheque.)      
         
Apr. 10 Bank A/c Dr.   25,000  
  To Cheques-in-Hand A/c     25,000
  (Being Cheque deposited into the bank)      
         
Apr.12 Bank A/c Dr.   6,400  
  To Sohan’s A/c       6,400
  (Being Amount deposited by Sohan )        
           
Apr. 16 Drawings A/c Dr.   5,600  
  To Cash A/c       5,600
  (Being Incometax paid)        
           
Apr.20 Bank A/c Dr.   7,800  
  Discount Allowed A/c Dr.   200  
  To Sohan’s A/c       8,000
  (Being Banked cash received from Sohan in full settlement.)        
           
Apr.21 Drawings A/c Dr.   4,000  
  Cash A/c Dr.   2,000  
  To Bank A/c       6,000
  (Being Amount withdrawn for office and personal use.)        
           
Apr.23 X A/c Dr.   5,000  
  To Bank A/c       4,900
  To Discount Received A/c       100
  (Being Cheque issued to X in full settlement of his account)        
           
Apr.27 Sohan’s A/c Dr.   8,000  
  To Bank A/c       7,800
  To Discount Received A/c       200
  (Being Cheque received from Sohan gets dishonored)        
           
Apr.28 Cash A/c Dr.   8,400  
  Bad Debts A/c Dr.   5,600  
  To Dinesh’s A/c       14,000
  (Being Cash received and bad −debts written off.)        
           
Apr.30 Bank A/c Dr.   350  
  To Interest A/c       350
  (Being Interest allowed by the bank.)        
           
Apr.30 Rent A/c Dr.   1,500  
  Traveling Expenses A/c Dr.   500  
  To Bank A/c       2,000
  (Being Expenses paid through cheque.)        
         

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