Question No 08 Chapter No 9
01. Journalise the following transaction, post them into Ledger, Balance the accounts and prepare a Trial Balance.
May.1 |
Balance of Cash in Hand 12,400; Bank Overdraft 36,000. |
May.3 |
Direct deposit by Mr. Ganesh in our bank account 10,000. Discount allowed 200. |
May.5 |
Issued a cheque of 7,700 to Mr. Suresh in full settlement of his account of 8,000 |
May.6 |
Received a cheque from X for 12,000. Discount allowed 500. This cheque was deposited into bank on 7th May. |
May.8 |
Received Cash 22,000 and cheque of 8,000 for cash sale. |
May.12 |
Cash sale 70,000 of which 55,000 banked |
May.15 |
The cheque received on 8th May endorsed to Mr. Sunil. Discount received 150 |
May.20 |
Discounted a B/R of 10,000 at 1% through bank |
May.24 |
Cheque received from X dishonored, Bank debits 20 in respect of bank charges. |
May.25 |
5 Purchased goods for 50,000 at a trade discount of 10%. The payment was made in cash. |
May.26 |
Withdrew from bank 10,000 for office use and 2,000 for personal use |
May.30 |
Withdrew from bank 10,000 for office use and 2,000 for personal use |
The solution of Question No 08 Chapter No 9: –
Dr. |
Cash Book |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
L. F. |
Discount Allowed |
Cash |
Bank |
Date |
Particulars
|
L. F. |
Discount Received |
Cash |
Bank |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
May.1 |
To Balance c/d |
|
– |
12,400 |
– |
May.1 |
By Balance b/d |
|
– |
– |
36,000 |
May.03 |
To Ganesh’s A/c |
|
200 |
– |
10,000 |
May.5 |
By Suresh’s A/c |
|
– |
– |
7,700 |
May.07 |
To X A/c |
|
500 |
– |
12,000 |
May.24 |
By X A/c |
|
– |
– |
12,000 |
May.08 |
To Sales A/c |
|
– |
22,000 |
– |
May.24 |
By Bank Charges A/c |
|
– |
– |
20 |
May.12 |
To Sales A/c |
|
– |
15,000 |
55,000 |
May.25 |
By Purchase A/c |
|
|
45,000 |
– |
May.20 |
To Bills Receivable A A/c |
|
– |
– |
9,900 |
May.26 |
By Cash A/c |
|
– |
– |
10,000 |
May.26 |
To Bank A/c |
|
|
10,000 |
|
May.26 |
By Drawings A/c |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.31 |
By Interest A/c |
|
|
|
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.31 |
To Balance c/d |
|
700 |
– |
– |
May.31 |
By Balance C/d |
|
–
|
14,400 |
14,680 |
|
|
|
700 |
59,400 |
86,900 |
|
|
|
– |
59,400 |
86,900 |
In the Books of Radhika Traders
|
Date |
Particulars
|
L.F. |
Debit |
Credit |
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
May 06 |
Cheques-in-Hand A/c |
Dr. |
|
12,000 |
|
|
Discount Allowed A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
|
|
To X A/c |
|
|
|
12,500 |
|
(Being Cheque received from X but not banked) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.8 |
Cheques-in-Hand A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
8,000 |
|
(Being Cheque received for sales but not banked) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 15 |
Sunil’s A/c |
Dr. |
|
8,150 |
|
|
To Cheques-in-Hand A/c |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
To Discount Received A/c |
|
|
|
150 |
|
(Being Cheque received from sales endorsed to Sunil ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.20 |
Discounting Charges A/c |
Dr. |
|
100 |
|
|
To Bills Receivable A/c |
|
|
|
100 |
|
(Being Bills receivable discounted with bank ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.24 |
X A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
|
|
To Discount Allowed A/c |
|
|
|
500 |
|
(Being Discount canceled) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dr. |
Discount Allowed A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.03 |
By Ganesh’s A/c |
|
500 |
May.24 |
By X A/c |
|
500 |
May.06 |
By X A/c |
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
200 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
700 |
Dr. |
Discount Received A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.05 |
By Suresh’s A/c |
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
May.15 |
By Sunil’s A/c |
|
150 |
May. 31 |
To Balance c/d |
|
450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
450 |
Dr. |
Cheques-in-Hand Account A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.06 |
To X’s A/c |
|
12,000 |
May.07 |
To Bank A/c |
|
12,000 |
May.08 |
To Sales A/c |
|
8,000 |
May.15 |
To Sunil’s A/c |
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
Dr. |
Discounting Charges A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.20 |
To Bills Receivable A/c |
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
Dr. |
Bills Receivable A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.1 |
By Bank A/c |
|
9,900 |
|
|
|
|
May.1 |
By Discounting Charges A/c |
|
100 |
May.31 |
To Balance c/d |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
Dr. |
Ganesh’s A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.1 |
By Bank A/c |
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
May.1 |
By Discounting Charges A/c |
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.31 |
To Balance c/d |
|
10,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,200 |
|
|
|
10,200 |
Dr. |
Purchases Return A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mar.6 |
By Raghu’s A/c |
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mar.31 |
To Balance c/d |
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
4,000 |
Dr. |
X’s A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.24 |
To Bank A/c |
|
12,000 |
May.06 |
By Cheques-in-Hand A/c |
|
12,000 |
May.24 |
To Discount Allowed A/c |
|
500 |
May.06 |
By Discount Allowed A/c |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,500 |
|
|
|
12,500 |
Dr. |
Sales A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May.08 |
By Cash A/c |
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
|
May.08 |
By Cheques-in-Hand A/c |
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
May.15 |
By Cash A/c |
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
May.15 |
By Bank A/c |
|
55,000 |
May.31 |
To Balance c/d |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
1,00,000 |
Dr. |
Suresh’s A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.05 |
To Bank A/c |
|
7,700 |
|
|
|
|
May.05 |
To Discount Received A/c |
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
8,000 |
Dr. |
Bank Charges A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.24 |
To Bank A/c |
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
Dr. |
Purchases A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.25 |
To Bank A/c |
|
45,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
45,000 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
|
|
|
45,000 |
Dr. |
Drawings A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.26 |
To Bank A/c |
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
Dr. |
Interest A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.31 |
To Bank A/c |
|
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
4,500 |
|
|
|
4,500 |
|
|
|
4,500 |
Dr. |
Sunil’s A/c |
Cr. |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars
|
J.F. |
Amount |
2018 |
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
May.15 |
To Cheques-in-Hand A/c |
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
|
May.15 |
To Discount Received A/c |
|
150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May. 31 |
By Balance c/d |
|
8,150 |
|
|
|
8,150 |
|
|
|
8,150 |
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